
These crispy Papas Rellenas have become one of my favorite ways to bring a taste of Puerto Rico to the table. Creamy mashed potatoes hold a savory ground beef filling that always impresses friends and family whether I am serving them as appetizers or a comforting snack. Every bite hits you with layers of flavor and that addictive golden crunch.
I remember the first time I made these papas rellenas for a family party. They disappeared so quickly my uncle asked me to please double the recipe next time. Now they are a must at every gathering.
Ingredients
- ground beef: gives rich hearty flavor and is essential for authentic picadillo choose high-quality lean beef for less grease
- yellow onion: builds natural sweetness and depth choose onions that feel firm and heavy for their size
- red bell pepper: adds color and gentle sweetness try to find peppers that are glossy and tight-skinned
- sofrito: brings a punch of herby garlicky base homemade will always taste freshest but good jarred options exist
- sazon seasoning: delivers that signature Puerto Rican taste with garlic and coriander make sure your sazon packets are fresh for maximum flavor
- adobo seasoning: gives the filling the right level of saltiness and warmth look for brands with simple spices
- bay leaves: add earthiness and aroma make sure your bay leaves are still fragrant not dusty
- tomato sauce: keeps everything saucy and melded use a smooth high-quality sauce with no preservatives
- pimento olives: bring pops of briny flavor look for jars with whole pimento-stuffed Spanish olives
- potatoes: create the creamy mash Yukon Golds work beautifully for their buttery texture
- corn starch: helps the potatoes hold together during frying check it is clump free and fresh
- canola or vegetable oil: provides the best crisp with neutral flavor enough for careful deep frying
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Make the Picadillo:
- Cook the ground beef with onion and bell pepper in a wide pan over medium heat. Stir and break up the meat with a spoon for even browning. Add sofrito sazon adobo and bay leaves once the onions are soft and the beef is almost cooked through. Let the mixture release its aroma. Pour in tomato sauce and add sliced pimento olives. Cover and simmer on low for about ten minutes until the beef is tender and the flavors have blended. Remove the bay leaves and let the mixture cool completely. Picadillo should be moist but not runny so drain excess liquid if needed.
- Boil the Potatoes:
- Peel and chop the potatoes into even halves or quarters so they cook at the same rate. Place them in a large pot of heavily salted water. Bring to a rolling boil then lower the heat slightly and let simmer until a fork easily pierces each piece about fifteen minutes. Drain the potatoes thoroughly so there is no excess water.
- Mash and Season the Potatoes:
- While the potatoes are still warm use a potato masher or ricer to mash until smooth with no chunks. Sprinkle corn starch sazon and adobo evenly over the surface then fold in until blended. The texture should be like a soft dough that holds its shape when pressed together. Let cool enough to handle safely.
- Shape and Fill:
- Scoop a generous half cup portion of mashed potatoes into your hands and flatten it into a disk about half an inch thick. Place a large spoonful of cooled picadillo in the center. Carefully draw the edges up around the filling pinching closed to seal in the beef. Smooth out the ball into a round seamless shape. If needed add a bit more mashed potato to fully encase the filling.
- Fry to Perfection:
- Pour oil into a sturdy heavy pot to a depth of about two inches for even frying. Heat on medium to three hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit using a thermometer for accuracy. Gently lower each potato ball into oil and fry for three to four minutes per side or until crisp deep gold all over. Do not crowd the pot so they fry evenly. Drain on paper towels and let cool slightly before serving.

My favorite part of this dish is always the moment I punch the first bite with a fork and see the steam curl up from the savory beef center. My grandmother would say if the inside stays just as hot as the outside then you have done it right. I still feel her warmth when these are on the table.
Storage Tips
These croquettes can be cooled completely and placed in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. For longer storage freeze them on a parchment-lined tray until solid then transfer to a freezer bag. You can reheat them in an air fryer or oven right from frozen and they will crisp back up beautifully.
Ingredient Substitutions
You can swap the ground beef for ground turkey chicken or even cooked mushrooms for a vegetarian version. For a shortcut use prepared mashed potatoes but be sure they are thick not runny. If you cannot find sofrito try blending onion garlic and bell pepper with cilantro.
Serving Suggestions
Papas rellenas are always a party hit as finger food. Serve alongside a garlicky mayo ketchup sauce or with a light green salad for contrast. Sometimes I like to make smaller bite-size balls for easier sharing. They pair perfectly with cold drinks on a summer day.

Cultural Context
Papas rellenas bring together Spanish influence and Caribbean creativity. They began showing up in Puerto Rican home kitchens and street stalls as a thrifty way to use up leftover potatoes and picadillo. Today they are loved from family kitchens to fiestas and are a true piece of comfort food nostalgia for so many.
Recipe FAQs
- → How do I get the croquettes extra crispy?
Ensure the oil is hot (around 350°F) and avoid overcrowding the pan. Fry in batches for even crisping.
- → Can I make the picadillo filling ahead of time?
Yes, prepare the beef filling in advance and chill it. This makes stuffing the potatoes much easier.
- → What kind of potatoes work best?
Starchy potatoes like Russet or Yukon Gold produce the smoothest mash and hold their shape well.
- → Is it possible to bake instead of fry?
While frying gives the best crisp, you can bake at 425°F on a lined tray, flipping once, until golden.
- → How should leftovers be stored?
Store cooled papas rellenas in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days and reheat in the oven.
- → What dips pair well with these croquettes?
Try garlicky aioli, a mild salsa, or cilantro-based sauces for a flavorful accompaniment.