Smoked Cheddar Jalapeño Burgers

Category: Dinner Ideas That Actually Work

Ground chuck blends with sharp cheddar and fresh jalapeños for a juicy, bold burger. Hickory smoke infuses each patty, while melty pepper jack delivers extra savory notes. Brioche buns toasted to golden perfection provide the base. A creamy, tangy sauce made from mayonnaise, mustard, ketchup, sweet relish, and crispy minced bacon crowns every burger with richness and a hint of spice. These burgers combine satisfying smokiness, crunchy bacon, and subtle heat—a hearty option for outdoor gatherings or indulgent dinners. Serve right off the grill with extra sauce and your favorite sides.

Clare Recipes
Created By Lily Chen
Updated on Fri, 11 Jul 2025 20:23:51 GMT
A burger with bacon and jalapenos. Save
A burger with bacon and jalapenos. | lilicooks.com

Smoked Cheddar Jalapeño Burgers with Crispy Bacon Burger Sauce are the ultimate backyard treat when you want a burger with a bold flavor punch. These juicy burgers are loaded with sharp cheddar cheese, a kick of jalapeño, and the crave-worthy crisp of smoky bacon in every bite. The homemade burger sauce makes each mouthful unforgettable. This recipe has been a backyard barbecue staple for my family summer after summer because the flavor and texture are out of this world.

I first made these when testing a new smoker and now every cookout starts with a round of these burgers. The burger sauce is a total game changer in our house and disappears as soon as it hits the table.

Ingredients

  • Ground chuck 80/20: The higher fat content makes every patty extra juicy and flavorful. Look for fresh meat with a bright red color and a bit of marbling
  • Sharp cheddar cheese in quarter inch cubes: Delivers pockets of creamy bold cheese in every bite. Choose a block that feels firm and has a rich orange color
  • Fresh jalapeños seeded and finely diced: Adds a fresh heat that wakes up the entire burger. Get glossy bright green jalapeños for the best flavor and crunch
  • All-purpose BBQ rub: The rub forms a flavorful crust as the burgers smoke. Use your favorite blend or make one with salt garlic and smoked paprika
  • Hickory wood chunks: These bring a deep smoky flavor to the meat and cheese. Get chunks that smell freshly cut and avoid any pieces that seem dusty or dried out
  • Pepper jack cheese slices: Melted on top for an extra kick and gooey texture. Choose slices that bend easily and have visible flecks of pepper
  • Brioche buns toasted: Their pillowy texture and slight sweetness make these burgers next level. Look for golden buns that feel light and soft when pressed
  • Mayonnaise: creamy base for the burger sauce. Pick a high quality real mayo for a richer flavor
  • Ketchup: adds tanginess and a touch of sweetness. Go for ketchup with simple ingredients
  • Yellow mustard: brings acidity to cut through the richness. Choose classic yellow mustard for bright color and sharp taste
  • Worcestershire sauce: Infuses deep umami. Splash in just enough for savory complexity
  • Sweet relish: Balances the tang and spice with a hit of sweetness. Find relish with visible chopped pickles not overly pureed
  • Thick cut bacon cooked until crispy and minced: Brings crunch and smoky salty bite to the sauce. Get applewood or hickory smoked for extra depth
  • Tony’s Creole seasoning: Packs a punch of Cajun flavors. Look for bold red seasoning mixes
  • Salt and pepper for seasoning: Always freshly cracked black pepper and pure kosher salt for best results

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Patty Mixture:
Mix the ground chuck, diced jalapeños, and the cheddar cheese cubes in a large mixing bowl using your hands until the ingredients are just combined and evenly distributed. Do not overmix or the burgers will get tough
Shape the Burgers:
Divide the mixture into six portions and gently pat them into one third pound balls. Flatten each ball very slightly with your hands so they remain nice and thick but will cook evenly. Press your thumb into the center of each patty to create a small dimple which prevents bulging
Season the Patties:
Sprinkle all sides of each formed patty liberally with your favorite BBQ rub pressing gently so the seasoning sticks. Let them rest while you prep your smoker
Prepare the Burger Sauce:
Cook thick cut bacon in a skillet over medium heat until ultra crisp. Remove and drain on a paper towel then chop very finely. In a medium bowl stir together mayonnaise ketchup yellow mustard Worcestershire sauce sweet relish Creole seasoning salt pepper and the minced bacon until fully mixed. Refrigerate the sauce so the flavors meld
Smoke the Burgers:
Set your smoker to two hundred seventy five degrees Fahrenheit. Add a few hickory wood chunks directly to the fire box or coals so the smoke runs clean and fragrant. Place the patties on the grates and smoke them gently for about thirty to forty minutes until the internal temperature reaches one hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit and the surface is richly colored
Melt the Cheese:
When burgers hit one hundred fifty degrees place a slice of pepper jack cheese on top of each patty. Close the lid and keep smoking until the cheese melts evenly and the burger’s center hits one hundred sixty five degrees Fahrenheit for food safety
Toast the Buns:
While the cheese melts butter the cut sides of your brioche buns generously. Toast them cut side down in a hot skillet or on a griddle until they smell toasty and turn golden brown. The goal is buttery crisp edges with a soft center
Assemble the Burgers:
Spread a thick layer of chilled burger sauce onto the bottom half of each bun. Place a hot cheesy patty on top. Add another spoonful of sauce if you want extra zip then close with the top bun. Serve them straight away while everything is still melty and crispy
A burger with bacon and jalapenos. Save
A burger with bacon and jalapenos. | lilicooks.com

Storage Tips

Leftover patties keep well in the fridge for up to three days if wrapped tightly. To reheat place them in a skillet over low heat with a splash of water and cover so they steam gently and do not dry out. Extra burger sauce stores in an airtight container for a week and tastes even better after a day in the fridge as the flavors blend

Ingredient Substitutions

Swap ground chuck for ground turkey if you want a lighter burger but keep some fat for moisture. Substitute chipotle or poblano for the jalapeño if you want less heat but more smoky flavor. If you cannot find brioche buns potato rolls work great too

Serving Suggestions

Pair with sweet potato fries classic potato salad or grilled corn for a cookout meal. I like to add pickled red onions or crunchy lettuce for a pop of freshness. These burgers are so hearty you can even serve them slider size for appetizers at a game day party

A burger with bacon and jalapenos. Save
A burger with bacon and jalapenos. | lilicooks.com

Cultural Context

Smoked burgers are an American backyard tradition that blends barbecue methods with classic burger love. The mix of cheddar jalapeño and smoky bacon speaks to Tex Mex and Southern influences. This burger brings together the best of the South with classic American grilling so it always gets rave reviews when served to friends and neighbors

Recipe FAQs

→ How do you achieve a smoky flavor in the burgers?

Use hickory wood chunks in a smoker, letting the patties absorb the smoky aroma at 275°F until fully cooked.

→ Can you make the burger sauce in advance?

Yes, the sauce can be mixed and refrigerated up to a day ahead so flavors meld and your prep is easier.

→ What type of cheese works best inside the patties?

Sharp cheddar cubes melt inside the burgers, giving creamy pockets of sharp, tangy cheese in each bite.

→ Are brioche buns necessary?

Brioche adds a buttery, slightly sweet touch, but any toasted bun can be used based on preference.

→ How spicy do the burgers turn out?

Jalapeños add gentle heat, but removing seeds keeps it balanced. Add more for a spicier kick.

→ What's the ideal bacon texture for the sauce?

Crisp, finely minced bacon gives crunch and salty depth to the creamy sauce.

Smoked Cheddar Jalapeño Burgers

Smoky cheddar-studded burgers layered with jalapeños, crisp bacon, and creamy, tangy burger sauce.

Preparation Time
20 min
Cooking Time
60 min
Overall Time
80 min
Created By: Lily Chen

Category: Main Dishes

Skill Level: Moderate

Cuisine Type: American

Output: 6 Serves

Dietary Options: ~

Ingredients

→ For the Burgers

01 2 lbs ground chuck 80/20
02 8 oz sharp cheddar cheese, cut into ¼” cubes
03 1½ fresh jalapeños, seeded and finely diced
04 All-purpose BBQ rub, to taste
05 Hickory wood chunks for smoking
06 4 slices pepper jack cheese
07 Brioche buns, toasted

→ For the Burger Sauce

08 ½ cup mayonnaise
09 2 tbsp ketchup
10 2 tbsp yellow mustard
11 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
12 1 tbsp sweet relish
13 ½ lb thick-cut bacon, cooked until crispy and minced
14 1 tbsp Tony’s Creole seasoning
15 Salt and pepper, to taste

Steps

Step 01

In a large bowl, mix the ground chuck, jalapeños, and cheddar cubes until just combined. Form into ⅓ lb balls (about 6 patties). Season each patty with BBQ rub and set aside.

Step 02

Cook the bacon until crispy and mince it. In a bowl, mix mayonnaise, ketchup, mustard, Worcestershire, relish, Creole seasoning, salt, pepper, and the minced bacon. Chill until ready to use.

Step 03

Preheat the smoker to 275°F. Add hickory wood. Place the patties on the grate and smoke until the internal temperature reaches 150°F. Add pepper jack cheese to each burger and continue smoking until they reach 165°F.

Step 04

Butter the brioche buns and toast them in a skillet or on a griddle until golden.

Step 05

Spread the burger sauce on the bottom bun. Add a smoked patty with melted cheese. Top with more sauce and finish with the top bun. Serve immediately.

Required Tools

  • Smoker
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Skillet or griddle

Allergy Information

Always check each ingredient for allergens, and consult a medical professional if unsure.
  • Dairy
  • Gluten

Nutritional Information (per serving)

These details are shared for general guidance and don’t replace professional advice.
  • Calories: 620
  • Fats: 42 g
  • Carbohydrates: 32 g
  • Proteins: 35 g