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Polish Potato Babka, or Babka Ziemniaczana, is a soulful dish that brings comfort with every bite. Made from grated potatoes, onions, bacon, and eggs, it bakes into a golden, crispy cake that embodies the heart of Polish home cooking. This recipe has been a hit in my family for years, especially during chilly weekends when we crave something warm and satisfying. It’s straightforward but packed with layers of flavor that never disappoint.
I first made this for a family gathering and everyone was amazed by how something so humble could taste so rich and comforting. Now it’s a regular request whenever we want that homey, nostalgic feel.
Ingredients
- Potatoes: Three pounds peeled and grated for the base, choose starchy potatoes for a fluffier texture
- Onions: Two large grated for sweetness and moisture, yellow onions work best here
- Bacon: Eight ounces chopped to add smokiness and crisp contrast, go for high-quality bacon for richer flavor
- Eggs: Three large to bind everything together and add richness
- Potato starch: One quarter cup to help hold the mixture firmly without making it dense
- Plain yogurt: Half a cup adds subtle tang and moisture, Greek style yogurt works well if you prefer thicker
- Dried marjoram: One teaspoon brings an aromatic, slightly sweet herb note essential in Polish cuisine
- Salt: One teaspoon to enhance all the flavors
- Black pepper: Half a teaspoon for just enough bite
- Nutmeg: A quarter teaspoon adds a warm, subtle complexity to the mix
- Butter: Two tablespoons to grease your baking dish for easy release and a touch of extra flavor
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Preheat the Oven:
- Preheat your oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit or 190 degrees Celsius. Generously butter your baking dish to prevent sticking and to add a light buttery crust to the babka edges.
- Cook the Bacon:
- Place the chopped bacon in a dry skillet over medium heat. Cook until it turns crispy and golden brown. Using a slotted spoon, transfer the bacon to a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess fat.
- Prepare the Potatoes and Onions:
- Using a fine grater, grate both the potatoes and onions. Place them in a large bowl and squeeze out as much liquid as possible using your hands or a clean kitchen towel. Removing excess moisture is key to getting the right texture.
- Mix the Ingredients:
- To the grated potatoes and onions, add the crispy bacon, eggs, potato starch, yogurt, dried marjoram, salt, pepper, and nutmeg. Mix everything thoroughly until well combined but handle gently to avoid mashing the potatoes too much.
- Bake the Babka:
- Transfer the mixture to the buttered baking dish, spreading it evenly with a spatula. Place it in your preheated oven and bake for about one hour. You want the top to be a golden brown, crispy layer while the inside remains tender and cooked through.
- Serve:
- Let the potato babka cool for a few minutes after baking. Cut into slices and serve warm. A dollop of sour cream or yogurt on the side complements it beautifully and adds a cool creaminess.
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Storage Tips
Store leftover babka in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. Reheat in an oven or a non-stick skillet to bring back the crispy top rather than using a microwave which can make it soggy. For longer storage, freeze in portions wrapped well in plastic wrap and foil for up to two months. Defrost in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.
Ingredient Substitutions
- If you want a vegetarian version skip the bacon and sauté mushrooms or fresh spinach for an earthy twist
- Greek yogurt can be swapped with sour cream for richer tanginess
- If potato starch is unavailable you can use cornstarch or a small amount of all-purpose flour but potato starch gives the best texture
Serving Suggestions
- Serve alongside a fresh green salad or steamed vegetables to balance the richness
- Topping with sour cream, applesauce, or dill pickles complements the flavors beautifully
- Perfect as a main dish for lunch or dinner, and also makes a great brunch option with smoked salmon or hard boiled eggs on the side
Cultural Context
Polish Potato Babka holds a special place on holiday tables especially during Easter or family reunions. It showcases humble ingredients elevated by simple techniques and treasured seasoning like marjoram. The dish exemplifies Polish resourcefulness turning everyday staples into something delicious and celebratory.
Recipe FAQs
- → What type of potatoes work best?
Starchy potatoes like Russets are ideal as they bind well and provide a fluffy texture.
- → Can I make it vegetarian?
Yes, omit bacon and add sautéed mushrooms or spinach to maintain flavor and texture.
- → How do I prevent excess moisture?
After grating, pour out liquid from potatoes and onions or squeeze with a clean cloth for crisp results.
- → What seasoning enhances the flavor?
Dried marjoram adds an authentic herbal note, complemented by salt, pepper, and a hint of nutmeg.
- → How long should it bake?
Bake at 375°F (190°C) for about 1 hour until the top turns golden brown and crisp.
- → What serving suggestions are recommended?
Serve warm with a dollop of sour cream or yogurt to add creamy contrast to the crispy texture.